- May occur spontaneously following minor trauma such as rubbing of
the eyelid, or as a result of ocular injuries, infections, venous
congestion, hypertension, vascular fragility or other systemic conditions
related to impaired blood coagulation.
- Symptoms: usually asymptomatic.
- Management:
- In the setting of trauma, the underlying structures must be
carefully assessed to rule out possible penetrating injury.
- Therapy is usually supportive using ice packs to minimize tissue
swelling and stop the bleeding in the acute phase, and for relief
of discomfort.
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